Discovery funds overview
We are proud to share with you a review of what worked in 2017 and the outlook for 2018 on our key funds
Balanced Portfolios
Portfolio positioning
What added to performance in 2017?
Our offshore investments helped the portfolio, with our regional bias leaning toward more cyclical markets such as Europe and Japan. We also made favourable stock picks internationally that helped performance.
What detracted from performance in 2017?
Our holding in Steinhoff International detracted from absolute performance as the resignation of the company’s CEO in the wake of an investigation into accounting irregularities weighed heavily on sentiment. Our allocation to AngloGold Ashanti, Impala Platinum Holdings, Mondi, Sibanye-Stillwater and South32 also dragged on absolute returns.
Outlook for 2018
Business and consumer confidence is not likely to dramatically change overnight and precipitate a sudden improvement in the country’s economic fortunes.
Portfolio performance
Discovery Balanced Fund – Fund Fact Sheet
Discovery Moderate Balanced Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Discovery Cautious Balanced Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Discovery World Wide Best Ideas Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Local Income Portfolio
Portfolio positioning for Diversified Income Fund
What added to performance in 2017?
Our nominal bond allocation contributed positively to performance in 2017. This was largely on the back of sustained positive sentiment towards emerging markets which precipitated record inflows into the local fixed income space.
The local inflation outlook also continued to improve with food price pressures continuing to moderate over the period. Towards the tail end of 2017 headline inflation had moderated to 4.6% in November year-on-year.
Outlook for 2018
Locally, bonds have found favour in the low-inflation environment alongside paltry economic growth, and, at current valuations, we believe bonds still offer decent value. Although, the bond market rallied ahead of the ANC conference, concrete signs of progress will be key in sustaining momentum going forward.
We believe the Ramaphosa victory should be a positive for local fixed income markets in terms of driving policy certainty, reform of key state institutions (e.g. ailing state-owned enterprises) and fostering a conducive environment for investment. Local fundamentals are likely to be supportive of the market, while global factors will need to be closely monitored as central banks look to continue hiking interest rates.
Portfolio performance
Discovery Diversified Income Fund – Fund Fact Sheet
Local Property Portfolio
Portfolio positioning Discovery Flexible Property Fund
What added to performance in 2017?
The largest contributor to relative performance in 2017 was Sirius Real Estate, an off-benchmark portfolio holding. Sirius has an innovative management team which extracts value from intensive management of their German business parks. Zero holdings in locally-focussed Octodec and Accelerate also contributed, as both counters disappointed the market with weak outlook statements for the year ahead.
What detracted from performance in 2017?
On the other hand, our overweight in Arrowhead Properties detracted from performance. The counter delivered distribution growth in line with guidance for 2017, but indicated that it would not distribute non-recurring income in future. Their forecast of negative growth in 2018 saw the counter underperform over the final quarter.
Outlook for 2018
Looking ahead to 2018, while the outcome of the ANC Conference should boost confidence and local growth prospects, considerable policy uncertainty remains. Given this and post the rebound in locally focused names in December, we believe a diversified portfolio approach is justified going forward.
We believe we will see nearly 8% distribution growth for 2018 and, coupled with the sector’s forward yield of roughly 7% (about 8% on South Africa-focused names), drive the prospect for another inflation-beating return from the asset class in 2018.
Portfolio performance
Discovery Flexible Property Fund – Fund Fact Sheet
Local Equity Portfolios
Portfolio positioning equity portfolios
What added to performance in 2017?
More than 10% of the 21% gained on the JSE All Share Index in 2017 came from one share: Naspers. This index heavy-weight’s strong gains of more than 70% was driven by the performance of its Chinese subsidiary, Tencent, which had little to do with the domestic market. Secondly, global growth has been strong, benefiting shares such as Richemont as well as most resources stocks.
Performance by the Discovery Dynamic Equity Fund was driven largely by strong gains from smaller cap stocks such as Astral Foods and Clicks as well as resources counters, which included Exxaro and Assore.
What detracted from performance in 2017?
Rand strength negatively impacted the performance of our offshore holdings.
Outlook for 2018
It is too early to get too defensive. The domestic market should continue to be supported by strong global growth momentum as well as the uplift in domestic consumer and business sentiment. That said, domestic political leadership changes will probably take longer to resolve than some may expect, so some caution is warranted.
Portfolio performance
Discovery Dynamic Equity Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Discovery Equity Fund – Fund Fact Sheet
Global Balanced Portfolio
Portfolio positioning Discovery Global Balanced Fund of Funds
What added to performance in 2017?
Growth assets had a strong year as the improvement in global economic growth gained momentum. All major equity markets generated positive returns in local currency terms. Japanese equities led the pack, hitting a two-decade high towards the end of the year. US equities followed close behind followed by the European market. The UK market lagged global equities as Brexit uncertainty weighed on returns. Emerging market assets also experienced strong performance across equity and bond markets given robust investor flows and positive growth indicators.
Outlook for 2018
Leading growth indicators continue to point to ongoing momentum in the global economy and above-trend growth in major economies over the next six to 12 months. Beyond the next 12 months, we believe the risk of recession is beginning to rise, with medium-term indicators progressively pointing to a higher probability of recession one to two years out.
Portfolio profile and performance
Discovery Global Balanced Fund of Funds – Fund Fact Sheet
Global Equity Portfolios
Portfolio positioning Global Equity Feeder Fund
What added to performance in 2017?
A large part of the fund's outperformance in 2017 was due to stock picking in the consumer staples sector, more specifically food and beverage stocks. Within the sector, Chinese beverage company Kweichow Moutai added most to relative returns.
What detracted from performance in 2017?
Media companies held within the portfolio detracted from relative returns. The largest detractor was US energy producer Hess, where share value fell on the back of market concerns about its strategy to move away from mature, higher cost areas to chase growth in lower cost markets.
Not holding high flying tech stocks Tencent and Alibaba in the early parts of the year detracted from relative performance as both firms went on to see their shares rally strongly after efforts to monetise their large respective user bases started to bear fruit, bolstering cash generation credentials. These developments prompted us to add Alibaba to the portfolio in August.
Outlook for 2018
Following a year of outstanding equity returns it would be tempting to call an end (or at least a pause) in the market rally. While perceived high market valuations have pushed many commentators to make this call recently, experience suggests that valuation levels rarely herald a market decline.
Value shares remain cheap in relative terms and when compared to absolute historical valuations. This gives us further confidence that the wider equity market rally may have further to run.
Discovery Global Equity Feeder Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Portfolio positioning Global Value Equity Feeder Fund
2017 Summary
The fund has performed well in 2017 against a backdrop of further underperformance by value stocks, with the fund outperforming not only this ‘value factor’ but the broader global equity market, too. Japanese stocks in particular were strong contributors to the fund’s outperformance, due to a combination of positive local equity market returns, healthy underlying business performance and re-ratings of our specific Japanese holdings. While some of our Japanese positions remain attractively valued, we will not hold onto a stock solely due to its newfound popularity, and have recently reduced or sold a number of our Japanese holdings accordingly.
2018 Outlook
With equity markets moving ever-higher, often despite a lack of underlying earnings growth, we continue to be disciplined in not overpaying for businesses, and will only look for investment opportunities where we see genuine value. Currently those pockets of value reside in sectors such as financials and energy (both of which have resulted in recent additions to the portfolio) and in regions such as emerging markets and the UK. Indeed, the UK is currently one of the cheapest of all developed markets in our investable universe, with what we believe are some very attractive investment opportunities spanning financial, industrial and consumer discretionary sectors, explaining the fund’s overweight allocation to that market.
Discovery Global Value Equity Feeder Fund - Fund Fact Sheet
Capitec exposure
At the end of January, Viceroy Research issued a report on Capitec, which sent the bank’s shares tumbling by 20% in just one day. However, at the time of writing this report, there were no confirmations that the Viceroy report was accurate. Our exposure to Capitec is extremely minimal as shown below:
NAME OF FUND | CAPITEC EXPOSURE |
Discovery Aggressive Dynamic Asset Optimiser Fund of Funds |
0.15% |
Discovery Conservative Dynamic Asset Optimiser Fund of Funds |
0.38% |
Discovery Moderate Dynamic Asset Optimiser Fund of Funds |
0.3% |
Discovery Diversified Income | 1.01% |
Discovery Balanced | 0.04% |
Discovery Moderate Balanced | 0.07% |
Discovery Cautious Balanced | 0.15% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2010 | 0.25% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2015 | 0.37% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2020 | 0.17% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2025 | 0.11% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2030 | 0.09% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2035 | 0.08% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2040 | 0.06% |
Discovery Target Date Retirement 2045 | 0.06% |
The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not necessarily represent those of Discovery Invest. Nothing contained herein should be construed as financial advice and is meant for information purposes only. Please contact your financial adviser for any advice related matters.
What to know before investing in collective investment schemes (unit trusts)
Before you invest in a collective investment scheme, there is important information you should know. This includes how we calculate the value of your investment, what affects the value of your investment, and investment charges you may have to pay. This notice sets out the information in detail. Speak to your financial adviser if you have any questions about this information or about your investment.
1.1 What the investment is
This Fund is a Collective Investment Scheme (also known as a unit trust fund) regulated by the Collective Investment Schemes Control Act, 45 of 2002 (CISCA). Collective investment schemes in securities are generally medium- to long-term investments (around three to five years).
1.2 WHO MANAGES THE INVESTMENT
Discovery Life Collective Investments (Pty) Ltd, branded as Discovery Invest, is the manager of the Fund. Discovery Invest is a member of the Association of Savings and Investment South Africa (ASISA).
1.3 YOU DECIDE ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR YOUR NEEDS
By investing in this Fund, you confirm that:
- We did not provide you with any financial and investment advice about this investment
- You have taken particular care to consider whether this investment is suitable for your own needs, personal investment objectives and financial situation.
1.4 YOU UNDERSTAND THAT YOUR INVESTMENT MAY GO UP OR DOWN
- The value of units (known as participatory interests) may go down as well as up.
- Past performance is not necessarily an indication of future performance.
- Exchange rates may fluctuate, causing the value of investments with international exposure to go up or down.
- The capital value and investment returns of your portfolio may go up or down. We do not provide any guarantees about the capital or the returns of a portfolio.
1.5 HOW WE CALCULATE THE UNIT PRICES AND VALUE THE PORTFOLIOS
- We calculate unit trust prices on a net-asset value basis. (The net asset value is defined as the total market value of all assets in the unit portfolio, including any income accrued and less any allowable deductions from the portfolio, divided by the number of units in issue.)
- The securities in collective investment schemes are traded at ruling prices using forward pricing. (Forward pricing means pricing all buy and sell orders of units according to the next net-asset value).
- We value all portfolios every business day at 16:00, except on the last business day of the month when we value the portfolios at 17:00.
- For the money market portfolio, the price of each unit is aimed at a constant value. This means that all returns are provided in the form of a distribution and that a change in the capital value will be an exception and only due to abnormal losses.
- Buy and sell orders will receive the same price for that day if we receive them before 11:00 for the money market portfolio and before 14:00for the other portfolios.
- We publish fund prices every business day, with a three-day lag, on www.discovery.co.za
1.6 ABOUT MANAGING THE PORTFOLIO
- The portfolio manager may borrow up to 10% of the portfolio's market value from any appropriate financial institution in order to bridge insufficient liquidity.
- The portfolio manager can borrow and lend scrip.
- We value all portfolios every business day at 16:00, except on the last business day of the month when we value the portfolios at 17:00.
- The portfolio may be closed in order to be managed according to the mandate (if applicable).
1.7 FEES AND CHARGES FOR THIS INVESTMENT
There are fees and other charges for this investment.
The fees and charges that apply to this investment are included in the net asset value of the units and you do not have to pay any extra amounts. These fees and charges may include:
- The initial fund management fee
- Commission
- Incentives (if applicable)Incentives (if applicable)
- Brokerage fees
- Market securities tax
- Auditor fees
- Bank charges
- Trustee fees
- Custodian fees
You can ask us for a schedule of fees, charges and maximum commissions.
1.8 THE TOTAL EXPENSE RATIO
- Total expense ratio means a measure of a portfolio's assets that have been expended as payment for services rendered in the management of the portfolio or collective investment scheme, expressed as a percentage of the average daily value of the portfolio or collective investment scheme calculated over a period of a financial year by the manager of the portfolio or collective investment scheme.
- A percentage of the net asset value of the portfolio is for fees and other charges relating to managing the portfolio. The percentage is referred to as the total expense ratio (TER).
- A higher TER does not necessarily imply poor return, nor does a low TER imply good return.
- The current TER is not an indication of any future TERs. If fees go up, the TER is also expected to increase.
- During any phase-in period, the TERs do not include information gathered over a full year.
1.9 TRANSACTION COST
- Investors and advisers can use transaction cost (TC) as a measure to work out the costs they will incur in buying and selling the underlying assets of a portfolio.
- The transaction cost is expressed as a percentage of the daily net asset value of the portfolio calculated over three years on an annualised basis. (This means the amount of interest an investment earns each year on average over three years, expressed as a percentage.)
- Transaction cost is a necessary costs in administering the Fund. It affects the Fund’s returns. It should not be considered in isolation as returns may also be affected by many other factors over time, including:
- Market returns
- The type of fund
- The investment decisions of the investment manager
- The TER.
- Where a fund is less than one year old, the TER and transaction cost cannot be calculated accurately. This is because:
- The life span of the fund is short
- Calculations are based on actual data where possible and best estimates where actual data is not available.
- The TER and the TC shown on the fund sheet are the latest available figures.
Discovery Life Investment Services (Pty) Ltd branded as Discovery Invest is an authorised financial services provider. Registration number 2007/00596/07.
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